Malo oti mucheze ku Germany, malo oti muwone

Germany ndi dziko lomwe limadziwika bwino ndi mbiri yakale komanso chikhalidwe chake. Pali malo ambiri akale omwe mungayendere mbali zonse za dzikolo. Takufufuzirani ena mwa malo omwe mungayendere komanso malo oti mupiteko ku Germany. Ngati mupita ku Germany tsiku lina, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mukachezere malo okongola kwambiri a dzikolo. Malo okongola komanso otchuka ku Germany ali m'nkhaniyi.

berlin wall museum

Zamkatimu

Berlin Wall Museum ndi imodzi mwa nyumba zophiphiritsira za Berlin ndipo imasungidwa ngati chikumbutso chofunikira cha nthawi ya Cold War. Ndi malo oyenera kuyendera kuti mumvetse mbiri ya Wall ndi Germany yomwe idagawika kale. Ndi amodzi mwa malo omwe mungayendere ku Germany.

Berlin Wall Museum ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yomwe ili ku Berlin, likulu la dziko la Germany, yomwe imafotokoza mbiri yakale, yomanga ndi kugwa kwa Khoma la Berlin komanso zomwe anthu aku Berlin anachita pazochitika zakalezi. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imanena za khoma lophiphiritsa lolekanitsa East Germany ndi West Germany, lomwe linalipo kuyambira 1961 mpaka 1989. Nyumba yomwe ili ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imagwiranso ntchito ngati chizindikiro cha mbiri ya khoma ndi zisonkhezero zake.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imapatsa alendo chiwonetsero cholemera chomwe chimanena za kumangidwa kwa Khoma la Berlin, zomwe zidachitika pomwe idakhalapo, komanso njira yolumikizirana pambuyo pake kugwa. Chiwonetserochi chikukhudza mitu monga tsoka laumunthu lomwe linakumanapo panthawi yomanga khoma, kulekanitsa mabanja, kuyesa kuthawa komanso ziwonetsero zotsutsana ndi kukhalapo kwa khoma. Kuonjezera apo, zochitika zomwe zinayambitsa kugwa kwa khoma ndi mbiri yakale, ndale ndi zochitika za chikhalidwe cha zochitikazi zikufufuzidwanso mwatsatanetsatane.

Berlin Wall Museum imapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga zowonetsera, zolemba, zithunzi ndi nkhani zaumwini kuti zithandize alendo kumvetsetsa momwe kukhalapo kwa khomali kunakhudzira anthu komanso mtundu wa chizindikiro chomwe chinakhala. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhalanso ndi ziwonetsero zapadera zomwe zimakhudza mgwirizano wa Berlin pambuyo pa kugwa kwa khoma, kuyanjananso kwa East ndi West Berlin, ndi kugwirizananso kwa Germany.

Berlin Wall Museum imapatsa alendo mwayi wapadera womvetsetsa mbiri ya khoma ndi kusintha komwe kunachitika pambuyo pa kugwa kwake. Ndilofunika kuyendera kwa iwo omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi chizindikiro cha Berlin ndipo amapereka chidziwitso kwa aliyense amene akufuna kufufuza nkhani ya khoma mozama.

Cologne Cathedral

Cologne Cathedral ndi chimodzi mwa zitsanzo zazikulu za zomangamanga za Gothic komanso imodzi mwa nyumba zodziwika bwino ku Germany. Nyumba yokongola imeneyi, yomwe inayamba kumangidwa mu 1248, yakhala ikuchitira zochitika zambiri za m’zaka za m’ma Middle Ages mpaka lero.

Cologne Cathedral ndi tchalitchi cha Katolika ku Cologne, Germany, ndipo ndi imodzi mwa nyumba zodziwika bwino ku Germany. Nyumba yochititsa chidwi imeneyi, imene inatenga zaka 632 kuti imangidwe, inayamba mu 1248 ndipo inamalizidwa mu 1880. Cologne Cathedral imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa zitsanzo zabwino kwambiri za kalembedwe ka Gothic. Ndi amodzi mwa malo omwe muyenera kuwona ku Germany.

Nazi zambiri mwatsatanetsatane za Cologne Cathedral:

mbiri: Ntchito yomanga Cathedral ya Cologne inayamba mu 1248, kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma Middle Ages. Komabe, zidatenga nthawi yayitali kuti amalize ndipo pamapeto pake adamalizidwa mu 1880. Nthawi yayitali yofunikira kuti amalize kumanga ndi chifukwa cha zovuta zambiri zachuma ndi zomangamanga.
zomangamanga: Cologne Cathedral ndi chimodzi mwa zitsanzo zochititsa chidwi za kalembedwe ka Gothic. Zimakopa chidwi ndi zipilala zake zazitali, mizati yokongola komanso zojambulajambula zatsatanetsatane. Belu la tchalitchichi lakhala likudziwika kuti ndi nyumba yayitali kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi yokhala ndi kutalika kwa 157 metres.
Kufunika kwake: Cologne Cathedral ndiyofunika kwambiri osati ngati nyumba yachipembedzo komanso ngati chithunzi cha zomangamanga ndi chikhalidwe. Ndi amodzi mwa malo okopa alendo ku Germany ndipo ali pamndandanda wa UNESCO World Heritage List.
Mkati: Mkati mwa tchalitchichi ndi ochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Pansi pa zipilala zazitali za gothic pali mazenera agalasi opaka utoto ndi ziboliboli zachipembedzo. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zochititsa chidwi kwambiri mkati mwa tchalitchichi ndi Guwa la Mafumu Atatu, lomwe limafotokoza nkhani ya Mafumu Atatu mu Chipangano Chakale.
Chikhalidwe ndi Chipembedzo: Cathedral ya Cologne ndi imodzi mwa malo achipembedzo cha Katolika. Chaka chilichonse, alendo masauzande ambiri amapita ku tchalitchichi ndi kupita ku miyambo yachipembedzo. Imakhalanso ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana za chikhalidwe.
Kuteteza ndi Kubwezeretsa: Cathedral ya Cologne yakhala ikukhudzidwa ndi masoka achilengedwe osiyanasiyana komanso kuwonongeka kopangidwa ndi anthu m'mbiri yonse. II. Inawonongeka kwambiri mu Nkhondo Yadziko II, koma inabwezeretsedwa ku ulemerero wake wakale ndi ntchito yaikulu yobwezeretsa pambuyo pa nkhondo.

Cathedral ya Cologne imadziwika padziko lonse lapansi ngati nyumba yofunikira pazachipembedzo komanso zomangamanga ndipo imachezeredwa ndi alendo masauzande ambiri chaka chilichonse.

Chingwe cha Neuschwanstein

Neuschwanstein Castle ndi imodzi mwa nyumba zolemekezeka kwambiri ku Germany ndipo imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa nyumba zachikondi kwambiri padziko lapansi. Zomangidwa m'zaka za zana la 19, nyumba yachifumuyi imadziwika kuti ndi nthano za Ludwig II. Ndi amodzi mwa malo omwe mungayendere ku Germany.

Neuschwanstein Castle ndi nyumba yomwe ili kumwera kwa Germany, m'chigawo cha Bavaria, ndipo imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa nyumba zolemekezeka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Nyumba yokongola iyi idamangidwa ndi Mfumu yachiwiri ya ku Bavaria m'ma 19. Anamangidwa ndi Ludwig. Neuschwanstein Castle imapereka kuphatikiza kochititsa chidwi kwa zomangamanga zaku Germany Renaissance ndi Medieval Gothic zomangamanga.

Kumanga kwa Neuschwanstein Castle kunachitika ndi Ludwig, mouziridwa ndi zisudzo za Richard Wagner, mmodzi mwa olemba ndakatulo achikondi a ku Germany. Zinthu zachinsinsi komanso nthano zomwe Wagner adalemba zimawoneka bwino pamapangidwe ndi kukongoletsa kwa nyumbayi. Nyumbayi yazunguliridwa ndi nsanja zambiri, ma eaves, makonde ndi makoma ochititsa chidwi ozungulira nyumba yachifumuyo.

Kukongoletsa mkati mwa nyumbayi nakonso kumakhala kokongola. Chipinda chilichonse chimakhala ndi zithunzi zokongola zomwe zikuwonetsa zojambula za Wagner ndi ziwerengero za nthano zaku Germany. Kuphatikiza apo, mipando ndi zokongoletsera mkati mwa nyumbayi zidasankhidwa molingana ndi kukoma kwa Ludwig komanso kumvetsetsa kwaluso kwa nthawi yake.

Neuschwanstein Castle inayamba kukopa chidwi cha anthu itangotha kumalizidwa, ndipo lero ndi imodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri ku Germany. Nyumbayi imakopa alendo mamiliyoni ambiri pachaka ndipo imakopa alendo ochokera padziko lonse lapansi. Kuphatikiza apo, nyumbayi idakhalanso ngati kudzoza kwa logo yotchuka ya Disney.

Komabe, kumanga kwa Neuschwanstein Castle ndi ndalama za Ludwig zaumwini zinasiya Ufumu wa Bavaria muvuto lazachuma. Ludwig atangochotsedwa pampando wake, nyumba yachifumuyo inatsegulidwa kwa anthu ndipo inakhala malo okopa alendo.

Masiku ano, Neuschwanstein Castle, kuwonjezera pa kupatsa alendo malo ochititsa chidwi, imatengedwa ngati chizindikiro cha chikhalidwe ndi mbiri yakale ya Germany. Nyumbayi, yomwe ndi imodzi mwazomangamanga zofunika kwambiri ku Germany, imapatsa alendo ake mwayi wosaiwalika ndipo imapangitsa chidwi cha mbiri ndi chikhalidwe cha Germany kukhala chamoyo.

Zithunzi za Nuremberg Castle

Nuremberg Castle, chizindikiro cha Nuremberg, ndi imodzi mwa nyumba zambiri zakale za Middle Ages. Nyumbayi inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma 11, ndipo ndi malo abwino kwambiri kwa alendo omwe akufuna kufufuza mbiri ya mzindawo ndi chikhalidwe chawo.

Nyumba ya Nuremberg Castle ili m'chigawo cha Germany ku Bavaria. Nuremberg Castle, nyumba yayikulu kwambiri ku Germany, ili pakatikati pa mbiri ya mzinda wa Nuremberg. Imaonedwa ngati nyumba yayikulu kwambiri ku Northern Europe ndipo mawonekedwe akale awa akhala chizindikiro cha mzindawo.

Nuremberg Castle idayamba zaka za m'ma 11 ndipo yakulitsidwa ndikusintha zambiri pakapita nthawi. Nyumbayi ili pamalo oyang'ana pakati pa mzindawo ndipo ili ndi zofunikira. M'zaka za m'ma Middle Ages, nyumbayi inkawona nkhondo zosiyanasiyana, kuzingidwa ndi zochitika zofunika zandale za nthawiyo.

Nyumbayi ili ndi nyumba zingapo zomanga ndi nsanja. Zina mwazomangamanga zake ndi Kaiserburg (Imperial Castle), Sinwell Tower ndi Pentagonal Tower. Mzinda wa Kaiserburg, womwe kale unali likulu la Ufumu Wopatulika wa Roma, ndi kumene ankachita miyambo yambiri ya mfumu.

Nuremberg Castle ndi yotseguka kwa alendo ndipo imakhala ndi ziwonetsero zambiri zakale, malo osungiramo zinthu zakale ndi zochitika. Ntchito zambiri zobwezeretsa zachitika mu nyumbayi kuti apatse alendo mlengalenga wa Middle Ages. Kuphatikiza apo, mawonedwe ozungulira nyumbayi ndi malo owoneka bwino momwe mungawonere mzindawu ndi malo ozungulira.

Nyumba ya Nuremberg ili ndi mbiri yakale komanso yomangamanga ndipo imayimira gawo lofunikira pa chikhalidwe cha Germany. Ndi amodzi mwa malo omwe mungayendere ndikuwona ku Germany.

Rothenburg ob der Tauber

Rothenburg ob der Tauber ndi tawuni yokongola kwambiri yochokera ku Middle Ages komanso imodzi mwamatauni osungidwa bwino kwambiri ku Germany. Ndi misewu yake yopapatiza, nyumba zokongola ndi nyumba zakale, Rothenburg amapereka alendo mwayi wobwerera mmbuyo.

Rothenburg ob der Tauber ndi mzinda womwe uli m'chigawo cha Germany ku Bavaria, wotchuka ngati tauni yachikondi yakale. Imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwazitsanzo zabwino kwambiri za German Romanticism ndipo amachezeredwa ndi alendo masauzande ambiri chaka chilichonse.

Nazi zina mwazofunikira za Rothenburg ob der Tauber:

mbiri: Rothenburg ob der Tauber imadziwika ndi nyumba zake zakale, makoma ndi misewu yopapatiza kuyambira ku Middle Ages. Mzindawu unakhazikitsidwa m'zaka za m'ma 13 ndipo wasunga kwambiri mawonekedwe ake kuyambira Middle Ages mpaka lero.
zomangamanga: Mzindawu uli ndi ntchito zambiri zomanga kuyambira nthawi ya Medieval. Pali nyumba zambiri zakale monga matchalitchi a Gothic, nyumba za Renaissance, makoma akale amizinda ndi zinyumba zachifumu.
Plonlein: Ndi amodzi mwa malo odziwika bwino a Rothenburg. Apa mutha kupeza ngodya yokongola yokhala ndi nyumba zokongola kuyambira nthawiyo, pamodzi ndi nsanja ziwiri zakale.
Museums ku Rothenburg: Pali malo osungiramo zinthu zakale angapo mumzindawu. Chodziwika kwambiri ndi Kriminalmuseum, komwe zida zozunzira zigawenga zimawonetsedwa ndikuwonetsa machitidwe achilungamo akale.
Msika wa Khrisimasi: Rothenburg ob der Tauber ndi kwawo kwa msika wokongola kwambiri komanso wachikhalidwe wa Khrisimasi ku Germany. Chaka chilichonse, mu December, misika ndi misewu ya mumzindawu imakongoletsedwa ndi zokongoletsera zomwe zimasonyeza mzimu wa tchuthi.
Zochita: Kuphatikiza pa kapangidwe kake ka mbiri yakale, Rothenburg imaperekanso mwayi wochita zinthu zachilengedwe komanso zachikhalidwe monga misewu yoyenda, mayendedwe apanjinga komanso kulawa kwa vinyo.

Rothenburg ob der Tauber ndi mzinda wokongola kwambiri womwe umasunga cholowa cha Germany Medieval ndipo umapatsa alendo mwayi wapadera. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muwone ngati mupita ku Germany.

Heidelberg Castle

Heidelberg Castle, yomwe ili m'mphepete mwa mtsinje wa Neckar, ndi imodzi mwa nyumba zofunika kwambiri zakale ku Germany. Kumangidwa m'zaka za zana la 13, nyumbayi yakhala imodzi mwa zizindikiro za chikondi cha German.

Heidelberg Castle ndi nyumba yochititsa chidwi yomwe ili ku Heidelberg, Germany. Nyumbayi, yomwe ndi yofunika kwambiri pa mbiri yakale ndi zomangamanga, yakhala chizindikiro cha Heidelberg. Zambiri za Heidelberg Castle:

mbiri: Chiyambi cha Heidelberg Castle chinayamba m'zaka za zana la 13. Komabe, nyumba imene tikuiona masiku ano inamangidwanso kwambiri m’zaka za m’ma 16.
malo: Nyumbayi ili pamwamba pa mzinda wa Heidelberg m'chigawo cha Germany cha Baden-Württemberg, m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Neckar River.
zomangamanga: Heidelberg Castle ili ndi zosakaniza za Gothic, Renaissance ndi Baroque zomangamanga. Izi zikuwonetsa kusiyanasiyana kwa zomangamanga komanso kulemera kwa nyumbayo.
Zomangamanga ndi Madipatimenti: Nyumbayi ili ndi nyumba zambiri komanso magawo ambiri. Izi zikuphatikizapo Royal Palace, Castle Gardens, Heidelberg Tunnel (mgolo waukulu wa vinyo padziko lonse), ndende yakale ya Castle ndi bwalo la Castle.
Zochitika Zakale: Heidelberg Castle yawona zochitika zambiri zofunika m'mbiri yonse. Linawonongedwa, kutenthedwa ndi kuwonongeka pa nthawi ya nkhondo. M'zaka za zana la 17, idawonongeka kwambiri chifukwa cha kuukira kwa asitikali aku France.
zokopa alendo: Heidelberg Castle ndi amodzi mwa malo odziwika kwambiri ku Germany. Chaka chilichonse alendo mamiliyoni ambiri amapita kukaona malowa. Nyumbayi ndi yosangalatsa ndi malingaliro ake, kufunikira kwa mbiri yakale komanso mawonekedwe ochititsa chidwi.
Yunivesite ya Heidelberg: Yomwe ili pansi pa Heidelberg Castle, Heidelberg University ndi imodzi mwa mayunivesite akale kwambiri padziko lapansi. Chifukwa chake, pali kulumikizana kwapakati pakati pa nyumbayi ndi yunivesite. Ndi amodzi mwa malo omwe mungayendere ku Germany.

Zokongola zachilengedwe ku Germany

Germany ndi dziko lomwe limakopa chidwi ndi kukongola kwake kwachilengedwe. Pali zodabwitsa zachilengedwe ndi malo okongola kuzungulira Germany. Nazi zina mwa zokongola zachilengedwe zomwe mungayendere ku Germany:

Bavarian Alps

Ili ku Bavarian Alps, kum'mwera kwa Germany, mapiri awa ndi malo abwino owonera zinthu zochititsa chidwi komanso zochitika zakunja. Malo monga Nyanja Eibsee ndi Zugspitze Mountain ndi malo otchuka kuti mufufuze kukongola kwachilengedwe kwa Bavarian Alps.

The Bavarian Alps ndi mapiri kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Germany, mbali ya Alps, yomwe ili makamaka m'chigawo cha Bavaria. Derali limadziwika ndi kukongola kwake kwachilengedwe, chikhalidwe chambiri komanso zokopa alendo. Kutalika kwa mapiri a Bavarian Alps nthawi zambiri kumadutsa mamita 2000, ndipo pamwamba pake ndi Zugspitze pamwamba pa 2962 mamita.

Mapiri a Bavarian Alps ndi paradaiso wa okonda zachilengedwe komanso ofunafuna ulendo. Imakhala ndi zochitika zakunja ndi masewera ambiri chaka chonse. Ndiwotchuka ndi masewera achisanu monga skiing, snowboarding ndi sledding m'miyezi yozizira. Malo otchuka a ski ku Bavaria amakopa alendo ochokera ku Europe konse.

Mapiri a Bavarian Alps alinso ndi njira zabwino zopitira ndi kukwera mapiri. Misewu yambiri m'derali imakhala ndi zovuta komanso zowoneka bwino, zomwe zimapereka zosankha kuti zigwirizane ndi zosowa ndi luso la aliyense. Nyanja, mitsinje ndi mathithi a m’derali amakopanso anthu okonda zachilengedwe.

Kulemera kwa chikhalidwe cha Bavarian Alps ndi chodabwitsa. Midzi ndi matauni a m'derali amadziwika ndi zomangamanga ndi chikhalidwe cha Bavaria. Ali ndi mbiri yakale komanso cholowa chambiri. Zikondwerero zachikhalidwe za ku Bavaria zimatchuka chifukwa cha zovala zawo zokongola, nyimbo ndi zakudya zokoma. München ndi umodzi mwamizinda ikuluikulu m'derali ndipo umapatsa alendo mwayi wodziwa bwino zachikhalidwe komanso mbiri yakale.

Zotsatira zake, mapiri a Bavarian Alps ndi malo omwe amakopa chidwi cha dziko lapansi ndi kukongola kwake kwachilengedwe, zochitika zakunja ndi chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe. Alendo akhoza kukhala ndi tchuthi chosaiwalika pano. Ndi amodzi mwa malo omwe mungayendere ku Germany.

nkhalango yakuda

Black Forest, dera ili kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa Germany ndi lodziwika ndi nkhalango zowirira, zigwa zakuya ndi nyanja zokongola. Malo monga Triberg Waterfalls, Lake Titisee ndi Baden-Baden ndi malo abwino kwambiri kuti mupeze chithumwa chachilengedwe cha Black Forest. Black Forest (Schwarzwald), yomwe ili kumadzulo kwa Germany, ndi imodzi mwazinthu zachilengedwe zokopa kwambiri mdzikolo. Nazi zina zofunika zokhudza Black Forest:

Malo a Geographic: Lili kum’mwera chakumadzulo kwa Germany ndipo lili m’chigawo chachikulu cha Baden-Württemberg. Ili ndi malire ndi Switzerland ndi France.
Zithunzi: Black Forest ndi yotchuka chifukwa cha nsonga zake zazitali, zigwa zakuya, nkhalango zobiriwira ndi nyanja zoyera. Malo apamwamba kwambiri ndi Feldberg pamtunda wa 1493 mamita.
Chilengedwe ndi Ecosystem: Nkhalango zambiri zimakhala ndi mitundu yamitengo monga pine, spruce, beech ndi fir. Ndi malo otchuka ochita zinthu monga kukwera mapiri, maulendo apanjinga, kusefukira ndi kuwonera zachilengedwe.
Kufunika Kwa Mbiri ndi Chikhalidwe: Black Forest imadziwika ndi chikhalidwe chake chodabwitsa chomwe chinalimbikitsa nthano za Abale Grimm. Derali ndi lodziwikanso chifukwa cha ntchito zamanja, nyimbo ndi zakudya, zomwe ndi mbali ya chikhalidwe cha ku Germany.
Malo Oyendera alendo: Black Forest ili pafupi ndi mizinda monga Freiburg, Baden-Baden, Titisee ndi Triberg. Mizinda imeneyi imapereka malo ogona, odyera ndi mwayi wogula kwa alendo. Alendo amakopanso zokopa zachilengedwe monga mathithi otchuka akugwa ku Triberg ndi Lake Titisee.
Kudya ndi kumwa: Black Forest imapereka zakudya zabwino kwambiri ku Germany. Zakudya zachikhalidwe zakuderali ndi Schwarzwalder Kirschtorte (keke ya Black Forest) ndi Wurstsalat (saladi ya soseji).
Zochita: Ntchito zambiri zakunja zitha kuchitika m'derali, monga kuyenda, kupalasa njinga, kukwera mapiri, skiing, snowboarding, kusambira ndi kuyenda kwachilengedwe.

Black Forest ndi amodzi mwa malo ofunikira kwambiri okaona alendo ku Germany ndi kukongola kwake kwachilengedwe, mbiri yakale komanso chikhalidwe chake.

Bodensee (Lake Constance)

Bodensee (Lake Constance), yomwe ili kumwera chakumadzulo kwa Germany, ndi zodabwitsa zachilengedwe zozunguliridwa ndi mapiri a Alpine ndi mawonedwe a nyanja. Matauni ndi zilumba zozungulira nyanjayi zimapatsa alendo tchuthi chopumula.

Nyanja ya Constance ndi nyanja yomwe ili m'malire a Germany, Switzerland ndi Austria ndipo ndi gawo la boma la Baden-Württemberg ku Germany. Anatenga dzina lake ku mzinda wapafupi wa Konstanz (Constance). Nyanja ya Constance ndi imodzi mwa nyanja zazikulu kwambiri ku Central Europe ndipo ili ndi malo okwana pafupifupi ma kilomita 536. Nyanjayi imadyetsedwa ndi Alpenrhein, womwe ndi mtsinje wa Rhine.

Nyanja ya Constance yazunguliridwa ndi kukongola kwachilengedwe ndipo ndi amodzi mwa malo okopa alendo m'derali. Nyanjayi ndi malo oyandikana nawo amapereka malo abwino kwambiri ochitira zinthu monga kukwera maulendo, kupalasa njinga, kuyenda panyanja ndi masewera am'madzi. Palinso mwayi wopita kunyanja panyanja.

Konstanz ndi umodzi mwamizinda ikuluikulu pa Nyanja ya Constance ndipo ndi yotchuka chifukwa cha mbiri yakale komanso chikhalidwe chake. Konstanz ndi kwawo komwe kuli zokopa alendo ambiri monga tawuni yakale yakale, Constance Cathedral ndi Constance Island. Palinso matauni ndi midzi yosiyanasiyana m'mphepete mwa nyanjayi, kuphatikizapo Lindau, Bregenz, Friedrichshafen ndi Meersburg.

Nyanja ya Constance ndiyonso yofunika kwambiri pazachuma kumadera ozungulira. Tourism ndi njira yomwe imathandizira kwambiri chuma chapafupi ndi nyanjayi. Usodzi, ulimi ndi ntchito zamafakitale ndizofalanso kuzungulira nyanjayi. Ndi amodzi mwa malo omwe mungayendere ndikuwona ku Germany.

Kulemera kwachilengedwe komanso chikhalidwe cha nyanjayi komanso malo ozungulira nyanjayi kumapangitsa nyanja ya Constance kukhala imodzi mwamalo otsogola kwambiri ku Europe. Anthu am'deralo komanso alendo amasangalala ndi kukongola kwa nyanjayi komanso zochitika zozungulira.

Chilumba cha Rügen

Rügen Island, yomwe ili ku Nyanja ya Baltic, imadziwika ndi magombe amchenga oyera, magombe amiyala komanso chilengedwe chobiriwira. Malo achilengedwe monga Jasmund National Park ndi Kreidefelsen amapereka malingaliro odabwitsa a Rügen Island.

Chilumba cha Rügen chili m’nyanja ya Baltic kumpoto chakum’mawa kwa dziko la Germany ndipo ndicho chilumba chachikulu kwambiri m’dzikoli. Chilumbachi ndi chodziwika bwino chifukwa cha kukongola kwake kwachilengedwe, malo akale komanso malo ochezera. Nayi ndemanga yatsatanetsatane ya Rügen Island:

Malo a Geographical ndi Administrative SituationRügen ndi chisumbu kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Germany, m'chigawo cha Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. Ili ku Nyanja ya Baltic ndipo imapanga gawo lalikulu la chilumbachi. Rügen Island, pamodzi ndi zilumba zina zazing'ono, zimapanga chigawo cha Rügen.
Mbiri ndi Chikhalidwe: Rügen yakhala ikukhudzidwa ndi mafuko ndi zitukuko zosiyanasiyana m'mbiri yake yonse. M'zaka za m'ma Middle Ages, inali gawo la Ufumu wa Denmark ndipo pambuyo pake inakhala pansi pa ulamuliro wa mafumu a Mecklenburg. Mbiri ya chilumbachi ndi yolemera kwambiri chifukwa cha kufunikira kwake m'njira zamalonda za Vikings, Asilavo ndi mafuko ena, komanso Nyanja ya Baltic.
Zokongola zachilengedwe: Rügen Island ndi yotchuka chifukwa cha kukongola kwake kwachilengedwe. M'mphepete mwa nyanja muli miyala yamchere ndi mchenga, nkhalango zowirira komanso malo owoneka bwino a nyanja. Malo osungirako zachilengedwe a Jasmund makamaka ndi amodzi mwa malo osangalatsa kwambiri pachilumbachi. Pakiyi imadziwika ndi mapangidwe ake apadera a miyala yamchere yam'mphepete mwa nyanja, omwe ndi malo a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Phiri lalitali lotchedwa Königsstuhl (Mpando wa Mfumu) ndi chimodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri pakiyi.
Mahotela ndi Magombe: Chilumba cha Rügen chili ndi malo angapo okhala m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Baltic. Mizinda monga Binz, Sellin, Göhren ndi Sassnitz ndi malo otchuka kwa alendo. Maderawa ali ndi magombe, malo odyera, malo odyera komanso mwayi wogula. M’miyezi yachilimwe, alendo amakhamukira kuno kudzawotchera dzuwa, kusambira ndi kupuma m’mphepete mwa nyanja.
Malo Akale ndi Zipilala: Rügen Island imakopanso chidwi ndi mbiri yakale komanso chikhalidwe chake. M'midzi yambiri pachilumbachi, muli mabwinja a mipingo, nyumba zakale ndi nyumba zachifumu za nthawi ya Gothic. Mzinda wa Putbus, makamaka, umadziwika ndi misewu yake ndi nyumba zomwe zidapangidwa mwanjira ya Neoclassical. Kuphatikiza apo, mabwinja a midzi kuyambira nthawi zakale apezekanso pachilumbachi.
Zochita ndi Zochitika: Rügen Island ndi malo abwino ochitira zochitika zakunja ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana. Zochita monga maulendo apanjinga, mayendedwe achilengedwe, kuwonera mbalame ndikuyenda panyanja ndizodziwika pano. Palinso malo ochitira gofu, malo ochitira masewera am'madzi komanso mwayi wopha nsomba pachilumbachi.
Zokometsera ndi Zakudya: Rügen ndi yotchuka chifukwa cha nsomba zatsopano zochokera ku Nyanja ya Baltic. Malo odyera am'deralo amakhala ndi mndandanda wazakudya zatsopano za nsomba ndi nsomba zam'madzi. Mukhozanso kulawa zakudya zaku Germany ndi zakudya zapadera za dera la Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.
Mayendedwe ndi Malo Ogona: Rügen Island ili ndi mayendedwe abwino opita kumtunda waku Germany ndi mizinda ina yaku Europe. Ndizotheka kufika pachilumbachi ndi sitima, basi ndi galimoto. Palinso njira zambiri zogona pachilumbachi, kuphatikiza mahotela, malo ogona, ma hostel ndi makampu.
Folklore ndi Zosangalatsa: Chilumba cha Rügen ndi gawo la miyambo yakale ya ku Germany. Zikondwerero zosiyanasiyana, makonsati ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana zimachitika chaka chonse. Makamaka m’miyezi yachilimwe, m’madera a m’mphepete mwa nyanja m’madera a m’mphepete mwa nyanja mumakhala ma concert ndi mawonetsero apabwalo.
Kutetezedwa Kwachilengedwe ndi Kukhazikika: Chilumba cha Rügen chikuchitapo kanthu poteteza chilengedwe komanso kulimbikitsa ntchito zokopa alendo. Malo osungiramo zachilengedwe ndi malo osungiramo zinthu zachilengedwe amagwira ntchito yoteteza zachilengedwe ndipo njira zosiyanasiyana zimatsatiridwa kuwonetsetsa kuti zokopa alendo sizikhudza chilengedwe.

Rügen Island imapatsa alendo mwayi wosaiwalika ndi kukongola kwake kwachilengedwe, mbiri yakale komanso zochitika zosiyanasiyana. Ndi malo abwino oti mupite kutchuthi kwa onse okonda zachilengedwe komanso okonda mbiri yakale. Ndi amodzi mwa malo omwe muyenera kuyendera ku Germany.

Misika yoyendera ku Germany

Malo otchedwa Bazaars okacheza ku Germany amapereka zochitika zapadera zogulira alendo kwa alendo omwe ali ndi mbiri yakale komanso mlengalenga wosangalatsa. Nayi misika yodziwika bwino yomwe mungayendere ku Germany:

Cologne Shopping Street (Schildergasse): Schildergasse, msewu wotchuka kwambiri ku Cologne, ndiwotchuka chifukwa cha masitolo, malo odyera ndi malo odyera. Pozunguliridwa ndi malo ogulitsira amakono, msewuwu ndi malo abwino kwa okonda mafashoni ndi kugula. Schildergasse ili pakatikati pa Cologne ndipo ndi amodzi mwamisewu yakale kwambiri mumzindawu. Lakhala likulu la malonda ndi kugula kuyambira Middle Ages. Potengera mbiri yakale ya mzindawu, msewuwu umayenda pakati pa Kölner Dom (Cologne Cathedral) ndi Neumarkt Square. Ndi malowa, ndi malo okongola kwa onse am'deralo komanso alendo.
Pakati pa Hamburg: Komanso pokhala mzinda waukulu kwambiri wa doko ku Germany, Hamburg ndi malo otchuka ogula zinthu. Madera monga Jungfernstieg ndi Neuer Wall ndi otchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha malo ogulitsira komanso malo ogulitsira.
Munich Marienplatz: Ili pakatikati pa Munich, Marienplatz ndi yotchuka chifukwa cha nyumba zake zakale, malo ogulitsira komanso ogulitsa m'misewu. Misika yapafupi monga Viktualienmarkt imapangitsanso mwayi wogula.
Frankfurt Zeil: Msewu wotchuka kwambiri wa Frankfurt, Zeil, uli ndi masitolo osiyanasiyana. Msewuwu, wodzaza ndi malo ogulitsira amakono, masitolo ndi malo odyera, umapatsa alendo mwayi wogula ndi kudya.
Berlin Kurfürstendamm: Msewu wotchuka kwambiri wa ku Berlin, Kurfürstendamm, umadziwika chifukwa cha masitolo ake apamwamba, malo ogulitsira komanso masitolo akuluakulu. Kuphatikiza apo, misewu yozungulira imapereka zochitika zapadera zogulira.

Misika iyi imapatsa alendo mwayi wogula ndi kufufuza m'mizinda yosiyanasiyana ku Germany. Mipata yamakono yogula pamodzi ndi maonekedwe a mbiri yakale imapatsa alendo mwayi wogula zinthu zosaiwalika.

Jungfernstieg, umodzi mwamisika yofunika kwambiri pamisika imeneyi, ndi msewu wotchuka ku Hamburg, Germany. Msewuwu uli pakatikati pa mzindawu, m'mphepete mwa Mtsinje wa Elbe, ndipo ndi mbiri yakale, chikhalidwe komanso malo ogulitsira.

Jungfernstieg ndi amodzi mwa misewu yakale kwambiri komanso yofunika kwambiri yogulira komanso yoyendera alendo ku Hamburg. Ngakhale kuti msewuwu, womwe unamangidwa m’zaka za m’ma 13, wasintha kwambiri m’kupita kwa nthawi, ukadali malo amodzi odziwika kwambiri mumzindawu masiku ano. Msewuwu ndi wotchuka chifukwa cha nyumba zake zakale, mashopu apamwamba, ma cafe ndi malo odyera.

Jungfernstieg ndi chokopa kwambiri kwa okonda kugula. Mitundu yambiri yazinthu zochokera kuzinthu zam'deralo ndi zapadziko lonse zimaperekedwa m'masitolo omwe ali mumsewu. Masitolo omwe amapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga mafashoni, zodzikongoletsera, zinthu zamagetsi ndi zikumbutso amapatsa alendo mwayi wogula zinthu.

Jungfernstieg ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika zomwe zikuwonetsa mbiri yakale komanso chikhalidwe cha Hamburg. Nyumba zakale zomwe zili m'mphepete mwa msewu ndizofunika kwambiri pakumanga ndipo zimapereka chidziwitso chambiri yakale yamzindawu. Kuphatikiza apo, kuwona kwa Mtsinje wa Elbe kumapereka chidziwitso chosaiwalika kwa omwe amabwera kuno.

Jungfernstieg ndi amodzi mwa malo okopa alendo mumzindawu. Kuyenda mumsewu, kupumula pamabenchi amphepete mwa mitsinje ndikuyang'ana mapaki ozungulira kumalola alendo kuti azikhala ndi nthawi yosangalatsa. Kuphatikiza apo, zochitika ndi zikondwerero zomwe zimachitika m'mphepete mwa msewu zimapangitsa kuti malowa akhale osangalatsa komanso osangalatsa.

Zonsezi, Jungfernstieg ndi chizindikiro chofunikira cha Hamburg komanso choyenera kuyendera aliyense amene akufuna kufufuza mbiri ya mzindawo, chikhalidwe ndi mwayi wogula.

Malo ena otchuka, Schildergasse amadzaza ndi mashopu osiyanasiyana, malo ogulitsira, malo ogulitsira komanso malo ogulitsira. Amapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga mafashoni, zodzoladzola, zodzikongoletsera, zinthu zapakhomo ndi zina. Kuphatikiza pamitundu yapadziko lonse lapansi monga Adidas, H&M, Zara, Apple Store, C&A, palinso masitolo am'deralo. Ndi malo abwino kwa okonda kugula.

Pali malo odyera ambiri, ma cafes ndi ma chain achangu ku Schildergasse. Imapereka zosankha zosiyanasiyana kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuthetsa kutopa kwamalonda kapena kungopuma. Pali njira zambiri zodyeramo, kuchokera ku zakudya zam'deralo kupita ku zakudya zapadziko lonse lapansi.

Schildergasse ndi malo otchuka kwa alendo chifukwa chakuyandikira kwa Kölner Dom, amodzi mwa malo odziwika bwino ku Cologne. Zochitika zogula kuphatikizapo mbiri yakale ndi chikhalidwe chake zimakopa chidwi cha alendo. Schildergasse imakhala yamoyo pazochitika zapadera ndi zikondwerero, makamaka nthawi ya Khrisimasi.

Schildergasse ili pakatikati pa Cologne, kotero imatha kufika mosavuta ndi zoyendera zapagulu. Ili pamtunda woyenda kuchokera ku Cologne Central Sitima ya Sitima (Köln Hauptbahnhof), ndipo mabasi ambiri ndi masitima apamtunda amatumikiranso derali. Imapezekanso mosavuta poyenda wapansi kapena panjinga. Ndi amodzi mwa malo omwe mungayendere ndikuwona ku Germany.