Kodi Autism, Zomwe Zimayambitsa, Zizindikiro za Autism, Chithandizo cha Autism

Kodi autism ndi chiani?

Mavuto okhudzana ndi kulumikizana komanso kulumikizana ndi ena ndizovuta zomwe zimadziwoneka ngati gawo locheperako lokonda chidwi, kubwereza. Vutoli limapitilira kwa moyo wonse. Zimachitika zaka zitatu zoyambirira za moyo wamunthu.

Zizindikiro za Autism

Popewa kuyang'ana ndi ena m'mwana, osayang'ana mwanayo atayitanidwa ndi dzina lake, akuchita ngati samvera mawu ndi ziganizo zikunenedwa, kubwereza mawu angapo m'malo osagwirizana ndi malo, osatha kuwonetsa kanthu ndi machitidwe a chala, osagwirizana ndi masewera omwe amasewera ndi ana. Makhalidwe monga kubwereketsa, kugwedeza, kusinthasintha komanso kusunthika kwakukulu kumawonedwa. Kuphatikiza pa zizindikiritso izi, maso amangokhala pena pake, kuzungulira kwa zinthuzo, kuyimilira, kusinthasintha zochitika, kusintha machitidwe osafuna kukumbatira ndi kuchitapo kanthu kwa mwanayo kumawonjezeredwa. Zitha kukhala zopanda chidwi ndi zachilengedwe. Zitha kuphatikizidwa ndi chinthu kapena chidutswa. Amakhala osazindikira njira zachilendo zophunzirira, zoopsa ndi zopweteka. Kudya sikuchitika.

Njira Zochizira mu Autism

Kuzindikira koyambirira ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chikukhudza kupambana kwa njira yochizira. Mphamvu ndi kuuma kwa Autism zimasiyanasiyana kwa mwana kupita kwa mwana. Chifukwa chake, njira yakuchiritsira, kulimba komanso kusasinthika kumasinthanso. Ana omwe ali ndi Autism amawonetsa kutulutsa bwino chifukwa cha njira yothandizira mankhwalawa yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi njira yomwe ingadziwike ngati munthu.

Kodi ma subtypes a autism ndi ati?

Asperger's Syndrome; Kuphatikiza pa zovuta pamaubwenzi ndi kulumikizana kwa ana omwe ali ndi autism ambiri, chidwi chochepa chimawonedwa. Ali ndi chidziwitso chozama mu madera ochepa. Koma patapita nthawi amayamba kuyankhula. Kuphatikiza pa kukhala ndi nzeru zabwinobwino kapena zapamwamba, amakhalanso ndi chidwi ndi zoseweretsa zamakina. Amakumana ndi mavuto azikhalidwe.

Kusokonezeka Kusokonezeka Kwaubwana; 3-4 nthawi zambiri imadziwonetsa yokha pazaka. Ndipo kuwunika kwa matendawa kumafuna chitukuko asanafike zaka za 10. Kuwonjezeka kwa zochitika kumawoneka ngati kupuma, kuda nkhawa ndi kutayika kwamphamvu kwa maluso omwe amapezeka kale.

Reft Syndrome; vutoli limawoneka mwa atsikana okha. Chizindikiro chodziwika bwino ndikukula kwabwinobwino m'miyezi isanu yoyambirira pambuyo pobadwa bwino ndipo kukula kwa mutu wa mwana kumayimilira pakapita nthawi ndikuchepetsa m'mimba mwake. Ana awa amasiya kugwiritsa ntchito manja awo ndicholinga ndikusiya ndikusuntha kwamanja. Nkhani sizimakhazikika ndipo ana osayenda amayenda poyenda.

Mayina Ena a Common Developmental Disorder (Atypical Autism); Butane imayikidwa ngati njira zakuzindikira zodzetsa chitukuko, matenda a mphere, zovuta, kufooka kwa umunthu kapena vuto lakumunthu lanyumba sizikwaniritsidwa ndipo zizindikiro zomwe zilipo sizokwanira kuzindikira.